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Seller Financed Mortgages


Possible Great Returns


Seller financed mortgages can provide you with great returns, if you are in the position to carry a private mortgage, for your buyer.


Not everyone of course, can choose this option.


If you are in a position to offer financed assistance for your buyer, this will give you several advantages.


Advantages of Holding a Mortgage


Here are some advantages of seller financing mortgages.


  • Great interest returns!


Lets look at an example:


You the seller, hold a 1st mortgage for the buyer of $150,000.00 at 6.0%, amortized over 25 years for a 5 year term.


- In 5 years you will have made $42,885.26 in (taxable) income.


- The remaining $134,898.13 becomes due to you at the end of the 5 years.

Various mortgage words with investment highlighted in yellow


If you had invested that $150,000.00 at a safe 2.5% over 5 years, your (taxable) income would be $19,971.53.


  • May be able to sell your house faster.


There is a small sector of the home buying public that are reliable but can't qualify for a regular home loan.


  • These folks might include newly developed business men and women.


  • Someone who was laid off work for a period of time and are now in a well paying position.


  • A buyer who just changed their direction of career but have say less than a year at their present employment.


  • Someone who is back on their feet after experiencing a bankruptcy or a period of bad credit.


If you offer these people financed assistance if they buy your house, you have a very captive audience.


  • May be able to sell your house for a higher price.


- Having special privileges such as seller financed mortgages, usually comes at a price. In many cases, there is not a lot of bargaining going on with the buyer. They are just grateful to find a way to purchase a house.


  • Higher than average interest rate.


- As a holder of seller financed mortgages, you can usually ask a higher interest rate than other lenders may offer.


Some Suggested Rules


If you are in the position to carry seller financed mortgages, here are a few suggestions.


  • Qualify the buyers and check their information out. Find out as much as you can about the buyers. Don't just take their word for it.


- If they are self-employed, ask to see their books. Don't be shy, if they are going to be financed by you, you have the right to this information.


  • Try to get a substantial down payment of 15-25% if possible to protect your investment. I would stay away from 0 down.


If they have 10% down, you might want to consider them, depending on market conditions.


- If the buyers have no money down, you might consider offering a "rent to purchase" option.


How About 2nd Mortgages?


2nd mortgages have both advantages and additional risks.


Two advantages of carrying a 2nd are:


  • The amount being mortgaged, is usually much lower and therefore your total amount of potential loss is decreased.


  • Potential for a higher return on investment as you will charge a higher interest rate on a 2nd, than you would on a first.


The big disadvantage is in the name, 2nd mortgage. You would be 2nd in line should the buyers default on the payments. This is never good news if things get messy.


The 1st mortgage holder, a bank or other lender forecloses on the 1st mortgage and sells the property.


As long as they get all, or most of their investment back, they are not really concerned, or worried about your 2nd position.


How Long Do You Carry Seller Financed Mortgages?


Mortgages, as I'm sure you know, are very "front end" loaded. In other words, the largest portion of the interest is in the first payments and then gradually decreases over time.


This is what makes holding the paper such a good money maker.


Having said that, a seller will usually hold the debt for one term of say 3 to 5 years.


They then expects the buyer to be in a position to get a traditional mortgage through a regular lender and pay the seller the balance due in full at that time.


How to Draw up the Paperwork


Have the documents drawn up by a lawyer who is qualified and competent in this line of work.


The documents will be laid out basically the same as any mortgage document that you would receive form the bank.


You would have all the same privileges as a lender, including being able to foreclose on the buyer, should they default.


Remember, this should be a win, win situation.


You get to invest your money at a high rate of interest return and the buyer gets the privilege of owning a home that they wouldn't be able to purchase without your help.


I've seen this work out very well many times, including my own personal experience.

Investment? two buttons green yes and red no


The Final Word on Seller Financed Mortgages


This page on seller financed mortgages is a broad explanation of some of the things that are involved.


If you decide to look into the possibility of carrying a 1st or 2nd mortgage for a buyer of your property, you should seek financial advice from a professional in that field.


My suggestion is that you also retain legal advice from a lawyer who is familiar in the field of mortgages.


For More Information about Mortgages

Mortgage Assumptions

Portable Mortgages

Bridge Loans

Blend and Extend Mortgages

About Mortgage Brokers

Qualifying Buyers


Mortgage Prepayment Options


Mortgage Advice - Main Page



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Douglas F. Cameron Author of this Website


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